Excited about buying a short sale property because you found one and don’t know what to expect? You’ve come to the right place. You need to make sure you know what to expect because deep down it’s just too good to be true, and it often is. To make sure you get a great deal, we listed down the things you can expect when you buy a short sale home.
We’ll walk you through what to expect step by step, explain the possible bumps in the road, and show you how to prepare for your success.
A short sale happens when a homeowner needs to sell their home for less than what they owe on the mortgage, and the bank or lender agrees to accept that lower amount. For example:
In this case, the seller doesn’t make any money—but they get to avoid foreclosure, and you, the buyer, might get the house for a lower price.
Short sale homes often have lower asking prices than similar homes in the area. That’s because the bank is trying to avoid a bigger loss by getting the home sold quickly.
But just because the price is lower doesn’t mean it’s simple. In fact, the term “short sale” can be a little confusing. It’s called a short sale, but the process often takes longer than a regular home sale.
Let’s talk about why that is—and what you can expect as a buyer.
When you buy a short sale home, the process looks a lot like buying any other home at first:
But here’s the difference: With a short sale, the bank has to approve everything. That can take more time, and sometimes things get complicated.
When a seller accepts your offer, that is not the end of the deal. The seller’s decision doesn’t matter as much as the bank or lender’s decision because they ultimately have the last say. They have to:
This can take weeks or even months. So while it might seem like a good deal upfront, you’ll need to bring some patience to the table.
But the good news is: Many banks have gotten faster and better at handling short sales. In recent years, the average time it takes to close a short sale has gone down, which means things are improving for buyers like you.
Short sales can come with a few extra challenges that aren’t part of a regular home purchase. Here are some things that could slow things down—or even stop the sale.
If the seller has more than one mortgage on the home, each lender needs to agree to the short sale. Sometimes the second lender doesn’t want to accept less money, which can cause delays.
If the seller has mortgage insurance on their loan, the insurance company might need to approve the short sale too. That’s another layer of approval that can take time.
A lien is a legal claim for money owed. If someone else (like a contractor or tax agency) has a lien on the property, that has to be settled before the home can be sold.
If the seller’s loan is backed by the government—like an FHA or VA loan—it may take longer to get approvals. These programs often have extra rules and paperwork.
If the home is part of an HOA, the fees related to the sale might not be covered by the bank. That could become your responsibility unless it’s worked out ahead of time.
Ready to start the short sale buying process? Here’s a handy checklist to help you stay on track:
This is important so the bank knows you’re a serious buyer who can afford the home. Talk to a lender and get a prequalification letter early on.
Most short sale homes are sold as-is, which means the bank won’t fix anything. A home inspection can show you what kind of repairs or costs you might face before you move in.
Sometimes short sales involve confusion over who pays the real estate agent. Make sure you understand if the bank covers it or if you’ll need to pay part of it yourself.
You may need to send documents to the seller’s bank, like your offer, loan approval, and proof of funds. Your real estate agent can help with this.
Short sales can take time, but don’t be afraid to check in and follow up. Banks are better at processing short sales now, so stay positive and stick with it!
If you’re thinking about buying a short sale home, here are some quick tips:
As much as you want to jump on it as quickly as possible, you still need to take precautions. Not just a simple precaution, but precise and not rushed. Otherwise, you’d end up in some pitfall you don’t need just because you weren’t careful enough. I hope this guide acts as your tool for your sucess.
If you're ready to move forward:
And remember—every short sale is different. But if you stay informed and ask the right questions, you’ll be in a great position to make a smart decision.